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What are symptoms of an STI?

How do I know if I have an STI?

  • STIs often have no symptoms. Testing is the only way to know for sure. 
  • For people with penises, symptoms may include burning with peeing, discharge from your penis or testicle pain.
  • For people with vaginas, symptoms may include abnormal discharge, odour, bleeding, belly pain, or pain with sex.
  • Symptoms may also include open sores on mouth or genitals, or new genital lumps or bumps.

Did you know?

All sexually active people can transmit and contract an STI. If you are sexually active – get tested.

What's an STI test?

STI tests are quick and easy! Depending on what is being tested a healthcare provider will offer:

  • Blood tests.
  • Urine sample
  • Swabs of the mouth, genitals, cervix, or rectum. These swabs can either be collected by yourself or your healthcare provider

What can I do if I am afraid of needles and nervous to give a blood sample?

  • In Whitehorse you can buy something called “Emla Cream” from most pharmacies. It numbs your skin when you put it on 1hr before giving a blood sample. 
  • You can also tell your healthcare provider you are nervous, and they ensure you are as comfortable as possible.

How are STIs treated?

Most STIs can be cured or treated with medication after it’s been diagnosed. Often STIs can be cured with only one dose of pills.  It is important to get tested regularly, like before and after sex with every new person, so that treatment can be given to you if needed. 

Can having an STI affect my pregnancy?

  • If you are infected with an STI while pregnant, there could be serious health issues for you and your developing baby. 
  • Getting treatment for an STI early in pregnancy can reduce the risks.
  • If you are pregnant, see a healthcare provider as soon as you can.
  • If you are wanting to become pregnant, see your healthcare provider to discuss testing for STIs.